Start-Ups Innovation
— Column
Reinventing cocoa: the future of indulgence
KEYWORDS
Fermentation
Upcycling
Sustainable
Cocoa
Chocolate
Snacking
USDA/FDA
Alternative protein
KEYWORDS
Healthy Ageing
Brain Health
Prebiotics
Sarcopenia
Nutrition Science
Collaborative Research
ILSI Federation
USDA/FDA
Alternative protein
Context/Overview
Resource pressure is intensifying, driven notably by the impacts of climate change. One direct consequence is the volatility and sharp increase in the price of key commodities such as cocoa, which has seen its value rise three- to fourfold.
Paradoxically, despite these pressures, one-third of the food we produce is still wasted.
Green Spot Technologies addresses this contradiction by upcycling local plant materials in France through fermentation, offering a sustainable alternative — or complementary solution — to traditional chocolate and cocoa products.

State of the art/Analogs
Several initiatives are tackling food waste and upcycling. Some companies upcycle agricultural side stream into flours or fibers. Others attempt to create plant-based alternatives to animal-derived products. However, few combine fermentation science with upcycling to recreate high-value sensory experiences, like chocolate, with such a low environmental impact and gastronomic quality.
AIM – Fill in the gap
At Green Spot, we wanted to bridge the gap between sustainability and indulgence.
The surge in cocoa prices and its environmental footprint revealed a need for alternative or diversification with locally sourced solutions.
Through extensive market assessments, ingredient scouting, and over 160 tested plant materials, we discovered a unique combination of fermented side stream, visually and gustatorily reminiscent of cocoa powder — launching the journey of our French alternative to chocolate.

Your start-up: who are you
Green Spot Technologies is a French foodtech company founded in 2018, based on the conviction that fermentation can unlock overlooked resources into premium, sustainable ingredients.
- 24 passionate employees, experts in fermentation, food science, and culinary arts.
- A proprietary library of 50+ fermentation strains.
- A pilot laboratory and an application kitchen.
- An industrial demo facility
- Website: https://greenspot-tech.com/
- Linkedin : https://www.linkedin.com/company/greenspot-tech/
What do you offer
We offer a gourmet, local alternative to cocoa, made from fermented side stream such as grape skins or fava hulls.
Our range includes powders, "milk" chunks, "dark" chunks, and caramel-colored chunks — all produced with a cocoa traditional-like process: grinding into a paste to recreate the texture, roundness, and melt-in-the-mouth experience of real chocolate.
Why you
Green Spot combines:
- Local sourcing of plant based and on top upcycled
- Low-carbon impact, powders with 50x times less CO2e than cocoa powder
- Deep fermentation expertise, inherited from French tradition.
- Gastronomic refinement, maintaining indulgence and quality.
Our approach is not to replace chocolate but to complement it — offering new sensory options for artisans and industrials, with sustainability at heart.

Challenges
Challenges include scaling up production while maintaining sensory quality, and educating the market to embrace upcycled and fermented gourmet alternatives without compromising on pleasure or performance.
Perspectives
We successfully launched our powder range at the end of 2024, and by the end of this year, our chocolate alternative will also be available on the market.
Building on the strong reception of our powders, we are confident that our chocolate alternative will be equally well-received.
We are committed to continuing our expansion, integrating our ingredients into an even wider variety of sweet creations — always driven by taste, sustainability, and French savoir-faire.
References and notes
- Food Standards Agency, Basis Social, & Bright Harbour.(2022). Precautionary Allergen Labelling: Insight from UK micro, small and medium sized food business and consumers. Retrieved from: https://www.food.gov.uk/sites/default/files/media/document/Precautionary%20Allergen%20Labelling%20FBO%20research_0.pdf
- Food Standards Agency & Food Standards Australia New Zealand. (2020). Consumers and allergen labelling: Literature review of consumer response to allergen declarations and precautionary allergen labelling. Retrieved from: https://www.food.gov.uk/sites/default/files/media/document/fsa-and-fsanz-consumers-and-allergen-labelling-literature-review-of-consumer-response-to-allergen-declarations-and-precautionary-allergen-labelling-revised.pdf
- Gendel SM, Zhu J. (2013). Analysis of U.S. Food and Drug Administration food allergen recalls after implementation of the food allergen labeling and consumer protection act. J Food Prot. 2013 Nov;76(11):1933-8. doi:10.4315/0362-028X.JFP-13-171
- DunnGalvin A, Chan CH, Crevel R, Grimshaw K, Poms R, Schnadt S, Taylor SL, Turner P, Allen KJ, Austin M, Baka A, Baumert JL, Baumgartner S, Beyer K, Bucchini L, Fernandez-Rivas M, Grinter K, Houben GF, Hourihane J, Kenna F, Kruizinga AG, Lack G, Madsen CB, Mills ENC, Papadopoulos NG, Alldrick A, Regent L, Sherlock R, Wal JM, Roberts G. (2015). Precautionary allergen labelling: perspectives from key stakeholder groups. Allergy. 70:1039-1051. doi.org/10.1111/all.12614
- Bolin, Y. S., & Lindeberg, I. (2016). Undeclared allergens in food: Food control, analyses and risk assessment. doi.org/10.6027/TN2016-528
- Houben GF, Baumert JL, Blom WM, Kruizinga AG, Meima MY, Remington BC, Wheeler MW, Westerhout J, Taylor SL. (2020). Full range population Eliciting Dose values for 14 priority allergenic foods and recommendations for us in risk assessment. Food & Chemical Toxicology. 146:111831 doi.org/10.1016/j.fct.2020.111831
- European Union. (2002). Regulation (EC) No 178/2002 of the European Parliament and of the Council of 28 January 2002 laying down the general principles and requirements of food law, establishing the European Food Safety Authority and laying down procedures in matters of food safety. Official Journal of the European Communities, L31, 1–24.
- WHO/FAO. (2022). Risk assessment of food allergens. Part 3: Review and establish precautionary labelling in foods of the priority allergens. Ad hoc Joint FAO/WHO Expert Consultation on Risk Assessment of Food Allergens.
- Remington BC, Baumert JL, Blom WM, Bucchini L, Buck N, Crevel R, De Mooij F, Flanagan S, Hindley J, Javed B, Stavropoulou DA, van den Dungen MW, van Ravenhorst M, Wang S, Walker M. (2022). Allergen quantitative risk assessment within food operations: Concepts towards development of practical guidance based on an ILSI Europe workshop. Food Control, 138:108917. doi.org/10.1016/j.foodcont.2022.108917.

